Within Type-based TIL Therapy segmentation, autologous centralized manufacturing dominates with over 90% share because today’s regulatory templates rely on patient-specific, GMP-compliant expansion facilities that can release cryopreserved batches within 22 days; economies of scale remain limited, so each approved center effectively captures regional referral volumes and locks in pricing above US$300,000 per course. Allogeneic TIL approaches—still pre-clinical—aim to disrupt this cost curve by creating master TIL banks from healthy donors, potentially cutting vein-to-vein time to under seven days and expanding the eligible patient pool by 40%, but histocompatibility and exhaustion issues currently cap their market potential at <1% and push expected launch beyond 2030. Meanwhile, autologous point-of-care platforms, estimated at 4% share, leverage closed-system bioreactors that can be installed near transplant units; although per-unit throughput is lower, hospitals capture higher margins and reduce logistics risk, making this segment attractive for integrated-delivery networks seeking capital equipment diversification. Collectively, these subtypes define how manufacturing strategy, rather than clinical indication, will shape future competitive dynamics in the global TIL therapy market.