The Application dimension of the Radioactive Sources for Non-Destructive Testing market is divided into five primary segments: weld inspection, corrosion detection, pipe testing, aerospace component testing, and infrastructure assessment. Weld inspection accounts for the largest share, driven by the high volume of pipeline and structural steel fabrication projects that require stringent quality control. Corrosion detection follows, reflecting the growing need to monitor aging assets in oil‑and‑gas, marine, and chemical processing sectors. Pipe testing represents a distinct niche focused on inline integrity verification of transport lines, where radioactive sources enable rapid thickness measurement without service interruption. Aerospace component testing is a specialized segment, leveraging the precision of radiographic techniques to certify critical airframe parts. Finally, infrastructure assessment covers bridges, tunnels, and civil structures, where regulatory mandates for safety inspections sustain demand. Together, these application categories shape the overall market size by allocating capital, R&D, and procurement resources in proportion to the risk profile and regulatory intensity of each end‑use. The phrase “Radioactive Sources for Non‑Destructive Testing segmentation” underscores the analytical breakdown of these drivers.