Application segmentation of the ophthalmic therapeutic drugs market delineates six principal therapeutic areas: Glaucoma, Inflammation, Infection, Dry Eye, Retinal Disorders, and Allergy. Glaucoma accounts for roughly 30 % of total revenue, driven by chronic‑use agents such as prostaglandin analogues and beta‑blockers. Inflammation follows with about 25 %, reflecting high demand for postoperative corticosteroids and non‑steroidal anti‑inflammatory drugs. Infection contributes 15 %, underpinned by antibacterial and antiviral drops for bacterial conjunctivitis and herpes keratitis. Dry Eye represents 10 %, propelled by preservative‑free lubricants and cyclosporine formulations. Retinal Disorders also hold 15 % of the market, primarily through anti‑VEGF injections that have reshaped treatment of age‑related macular degeneration. Finally, Allergy comprises the remaining 5 %, sustained by antihistamine and mast‑cell stabiliser eye drops. These application‑specific shares collectively define the overall ophthalmic therapeutic drugs segmentation and guide allocation of R&D resources across the portfolio.