The Lyme Disease Diagnostics Devices ecosystem spans upstream raw material suppliers (e.g., antigens, antibodies, reagents, plastics), technology providers delivering assay platforms and molecular amplification, OEM manufacturers assembling kits, system integrators configuring turnkey solutions, distributors handling logistics and sales, and end users such as clinical laboratories, point‑of‑care clinics, and public health programs. Midstream activities include assay validation, software development for result interpretation, and packaging design that meet sterile and labeling requirements. Downstream, procurement decisions are driven by hospital formularies, insurance reimbursement schedules, and clinical guideline endorsements. Value is created through research‑driven assay development, regulatory clearance, and reimbursement alignment, and captured via device sales, service contracts, and data licensing agreements.