In the application dimension of Industrial Safety Valves segmentation, five distinct end‑use groups drive demand. The Oil & Gas sector, encompassing upstream extraction, midstream transport, and downstream refining, is the largest consumer, responsible for roughly 30 % of global sales owing to stringent safety regulations and high‑pressure processes. Power Generation, including thermal, nuclear, and renewable plants, follows with a 25 % share, where safety valves protect turbines and boilers from over‑pressure events. The Chemical & Petrochemical segment, covering bulk chemical synthesis and polymer production, contributes about 20 % as continuous operation mandates reliable pressure relief. Water & Wastewater treatment facilities, which handle variable flow and corrosive media, account for 15 % of the market, driven by municipal infrastructure upgrades. The remaining 10 % is attributed to Other Industries such as food processing, pharmaceuticals, and aerospace, where specialized valve designs address unique material compatibility and hygiene requirements. These application shares are reflected in the accompanying pie‑chart data.