Within the types category, the market is further stratified into distinct product sub‑classes that reflect pharmacological mechanisms and formulation technologies. Antibiotic creams (e.g., mupirocin 2%) and antibiotic ointments (e.g., fusidic acid 2%) together capture the majority of topical usage, differentiated mainly by excipient composition and patient skin type preferences. Antibiotic gels provide a faster drying profile, targeting high‑humidity environments, while combination products integrate antiseptics with antibiotics to broaden the antimicrobial spectrum. The oral segment includes penicillin‑based agents (e.g., flucloxacillin) and macrolide antibiotics (e.g., erythromycin), each selected based on resistance patterns and patient tolerance. These sub‑types collectively define the market taxonomy, influencing R&D pipelines, regulatory submissions, and competitive positioning. Their individual contributions, weighted by clinical guidelines and prescribing habits, aggregate to shape the overall market valuation.