The application axis of dementia treatment segmentation divides the market into pharmacologic and non‑pharmacologic solutions. Pharmacologic applications, encompassing small‑molecule drugs, biologics, and gene‑therapy candidates, currently dominate the revenue stream, accounting for roughly 55 % of total spend. Their contribution is driven by regulatory approvals, reimbursement pathways, and the high unit price of patented agents. In contrast, non‑pharmacologic applications—such as structured cognitive training, physical‑exercise programs, and caregiver‑support services—represent the remaining 45 % of the market. Although lower in per‑patient cost, this segment benefits from broader adoption in community‑based settings and increasing public‑health funding, thereby expanding the overall market footprint. Together, these application categories provide a comprehensive view of the dementia treatment landscape, illustrating how each leverages distinct delivery mechanisms, payer dynamics, and patient‑outcome expectations to shape total market size.